The turbo, that mysterious element under the hood of many cars, is often associated with a significant improvement in engine performance. At Gasflow, we’re passionate about automotive technology, which is why today we’re unveiling the mysteries surrounding how the turbo works and how it can boost your engine’s performance.
How does a turbo work?
Understanding the turbocharger
A turbocharger is a device that uses exhaust gases to increase the pressure of the air entering the engine. This process improves fuel combustion, generating extra power.
Operating diagram
To better visualize how it works, imagine a fan powered by exhaust gases. This fan, known as a turbine, is connected to a compressor which draws in the air and compresses it before redirecting it to the motor.
Turbo wastegate operation
The wastegate is a bypass valve that regulates turbo pressure. It prevents overboosting and ensures balanced engine performance.
Its composition
A turbo is made up of several components, including the turbine, compressor, driveshaft and wastegate. Each component plays an essential role in turbo operation.
At what rpm does the turbo kick in?
Turbo speed is influenced by engine speed. In general, the turbo starts to kick in at higher revs, providing extra power when you need it most, such as during acceleration.
Turbo diesel engine and idle speed
Although often associated with petrol engines, turbochargers are also used in diesel engines. Turbo speed at idle may vary, but its use generally improves the fuel efficiency of diesel engines.
Turbo gasoline car and turbo car
The turbo is not just for diesel engines. Today, many petrol vehicles are also equipped with turbos to boost fuel efficiency and performance.
Who invented the turbo and how does an engine work?
The inventor of the turbo was Swiss engineer Alfred Büchi, who patented this revolutionary technology in the early 20th century. Since then, the turbo has become an essential part of modern engines, offering an unrivalled combination of power and efficiency.
Enhance your driving experience with gasflow
By understanding how a turbo works, you can fully appreciate its impact on your engine’s performance. At Gasflow, we’re dedicated to improving your driving experience. If you’re looking for expert advice or maintenance services for your turbo, don’t hesitate to contact us. Boost your engine’s power with Gasflow, where passion for performance meets automotive expertise.